I had not heard of these clouds before today. How lovely! And Mother of Pearl is close to my heart lately. ;-) I knew I would come across something mirroring my interest in Mother of Pearl and here it is!
From www.spaceweather.com
PEARLY CLOUDS: In Porjus, Sweden, sky watcher Patricia Cowern has sighted “the first mother of pearl clouds of the winter.” She snapped this picture on Dec. 16th:
http://www.spaceweather.com/swpod2007/28dec07/Patricia-Cowern1.jpg
“Mother of pearl or nacreous clouds are one of Nature’s most spectacular sights,” says atmospheric optics expert Les Cowley. “As far south as England we only get to see them every five years or so, but every appearance is spectacular and memorable.”
They are so rare because extreme cold is required to produce them. “Nacreous clouds are 9-16 miles (15-25km) high and way above ordinary clouds and weather. Their tiny ice crystals need exceptionally low temperatures of minus 85 Celsius (-120 F) to form.”
“In winter at high latitudes and especially downwind of mountains they are stunning after sunset or before dawn. Watch them shine brightly with slowly changing iridescent colors as they are twisted and stretched by gravity waves in the upper atmosphere.”